Friday, June 29, 2018

Article 2: Parliament and Legislative

(A)
The Legislative power of the Commonwealth shall be vested in a Federal Parliament which shall consist of the Prime Minister, the House of Representative and a Senate. Chapter 1 Part 1 section 1 of the constitution should no longer be used.

(B)
The Parliament should be the highest legislative authority of the Commonwealth.

(C)
A joint sitting by the House of Representative and the Senate should from hence forward been known as a Grand Senate.

(D)
The President of the Senate should be the Chairman of the Grand Senate. The Speaker of the House of Representative should be the Vice Chairman of the Grand Senate. 

(E)
The President of the Senate should replace the Governor General in Chapter 1 Part 1 section 5 of the constitution, but unless this constitution state otherwise, then unless, such House of Representative has less than six months till its term of service expires, the President of the Senate shall not exercise such authority to prorogue the parliament or dissolve the House of Representative, unless approved by the Prime Minister and unless such House of Representative has less than one year to its term of service expire, the President of the Senate shall not exercise such authority to prorogue the parliament or dissolve the House of Representative, unless approved by the Prime Minister and the Grand Senate.

(G)
When a law is proposed by a member of the House of Representative or the Senate, the Grand Senate should vote on the issue, at least seventy five precent of the Grand Senate must show up to such vote for it to be valid and if over seventy five precent of the Grand Senate showed up to such vote, such vote is valid, if there are more member of the Grand Senate that vote in approval than those who vote in disapproval, within the vote, then it is deem the Grand Senate approve and the law should be deemed as having passed both the House of Representative and the Senate, otherwise, it is deem as the Grand Senate disapprove and deem as the law has not passed both the House of Representative and Senate.

But when a law is proposed by others, the proposed legislation must be approved by both the House of Representative within a vote and Senate within a vote and 

1.    at least seventy five precent of the House of Representative must show up to such vote for such vote of the House of Representative to be valid and if over seventy five precent of the House of Representative showed up to such vote, such vote is valid, if there are more member of the House of Representative vote in approval than those who vote in disapproval, within the vote, then it is deem the House of Representative approve, otherwise, it is deem as the House of Representative disapprove and

2.    at least seventy five precent of the Senate must show up to such vote for the vote of the Senate to be valid and if over seventy five precent of the Senate showed up to such vote, such vote is valid, if there are more member of the Senate vote in approval, then those who vote in disapproval, within the vote, then it is deem the Senate approve, otherwise, it is deem as the Senate disapprove.

(H)
The Deputy Prime Minister, shall replace the Governor General in Chapter 1 Part 3 and in Chapter 1 Part 4 of the constitution, but if there is no Deputy Prime Minister, the Prime Minister shall replace the Governor General in such sections of the constitution, but unless this constitution state otherwise, then unless, such House of Representative has less than six months till its term of service expires, the Deputy Prime Minister and the Prime Minister shall not exercise such authority to prorogue the parliament or dissolve the House of Representative, unless approved by the Speaker of the House of Representative and unless such House of Representative has less than one year to its term of service expire, the Deputy Prime Minister shall not exercise such authority to prorogue the parliament or dissolve the House of Representative, unless approved by the Speaker of the House of Representative and the Grand Senate.

(I)
Election for the House of Representative and Senate should be hold at least three months before the current House of Representative expires.

(J)
The Prime Minister should replace the Queens within Chapter 1 Part 5 of the constitution. The Acting Prime Minister should replace the Governor General in Chapter 1 Part 5 section 58section 59 and section 60 of the constitution. The Prime Minister should replace the Governor General in the rest of Chapter 1 Part 5 of the constitution.

(K)
If by the law of any State all persons of any criminal record are disqualified from voting at the elections of the State, then, in reckoning the number of the people of the State or the Commonwealth, votes of persons of such criminal record shall not be counted.

(L)
The Parliament shall subject to this Constitution have power to make laws for the peace, order and good government of the Commonwealth with respect to people of any criminal record, criminal organization and any terrorist organization for whom it is deemed necessary to make special laws. 

(M)
Chapter 1 Part 3 section 25 and Chapter 1 Part 5 section 51 article xxvi of the constitution is deem as racist and inappropriate and should no longer be used.

Note: (This is not part of the constitutional reform proposal, which is why it is written in Italic,) 

(N)
The number of seat within the House of Representative should not be less than one hundred and should not be more than three hundred.

(O)
The Prime Minister got the authority to sign treaties and to declare war on behalf of the Commonwealth, but can only take effect, if the Grand Senate approves it.

(P)
The person serving as Prime Minister can be removed from office by been proposed by the Grand Senate and then approved by the citizens of the Commonwealth in a vote, for the Grand Senate to make such proposal it require for at least twenty-five precent of members of the Grand Senate to propose it to the Grand Senate, agree upon by over seventy precent of the member of the Grand Senate. In the vote, all citizen of the Commonwealth that is seventeen years old or older and got no criminal record, got the right to vote and each vote is equal in worth.  

Unless over half of the citizen of the Commonwealth who voted, vote in favour of removing such person serving as Prime Minister and over ninety precent of the citizen of the Commonwealth that is seventeen years old or older and got no criminal record voted, such person serving as Prime Minister should not be removed from office and the Grand Senate, cannot propose for such person serving as Prime Minister to be removed again, but if over ninety precent of the citizens of the Commonwealth who is age seventeen or older and got no criminal record voted and over half of the citizen of the Commonwealth who voted, vote in favour of removing such person serving as Prime Minister from office, such person serving as Prime Minister and Deputy Prime Minister should resign within seven days and should automatically seize been the Prime Minister or Deputy Prime Minister on day seven, if he did not resign. 

The Grand Senate cannot propose for a person serving as Prime Minister to be removed from such office, during the first or last year of his term in office. 

(Q)
Upon becoming a candidate to be a member of the House of Representative of the Commonwealth or the Senate of the Commonwealth, he must declare to the electoral commission, whether he is a citizen of the Commonwealth by birth or by naturalize and if he is a citizen by naturalize, he should declare to the electoral commission his nation of birth and whether he hold citizenship to such nation, if he failed to declare those information at least fourteen days, before the election, he cannot be elected, but if he did not failed to declare those information at least fourteen days, before the election, he can be elected, the electoral commission should declare those information upon the ballot paper. 

(R)
Subject to the criteria above, all people can be elected as a member of the House of Representative, if

1.       He is a current citizen of the Commonwealth by birth for over five years or
2.       He is a current citizen of the Commonwealth by naturalize for over ten years and hold no citizenship to his nation of birth or
3.       He is a current citizen of the Commonwealth by naturalized for over fifteen years

And if

1. He is not a current member of any armed force of the Commonwealth
2. He got no criminal record by the Commonwealth.
3. He is over the age of twenty 

But no person who does not meet these criteria can be elected as a member of the House of Representative

(S)
Subject to the criteria above, all people can be elected as a member of the Senate, if

1.       He is a current citizen of the Commonwealth by birth for over fifteen years or
2.       He is a current citizen of the Commonwealth by naturalize for over twenty years and hold no citizenship to his nation of birth or
3.       He is a current citizen of the Commonwealth by naturalized for over twenty five years

And if

1. He is not a current member of any armed force of the Commonwealth
2. He got no criminal record by the Commonwealth.
3. He is over the age of thirty 

But no person who does not meet these criteria can be elected as a member of the Senate

(T)
The Senate shall, before proceeding to the despatch of any other business, choose a senator to be the Chairman of the Senate; and as often as the office of Chairman becomes vacant the Senate shall again choose a senator to be the Chairman.

The Chairman shall cease to hold his office if he ceases to be a senator. He may be removed from office by a vote of the Senate, or he may resign his office or his seat by writing addressed to the Governor-General.

18. Absence of President

Before or during any absence of the President, the Senate may choose a senator to perform his duties in his absence.


(U) 


In regards to what to do this article of this constitution reform is created in reference to the legislative branch of the United States of America, Republic of China 中華民國 (Taiwan) and Republic of Korea 대한민국 大韓民國 (South Korea) when this constitution reform was been made and the legislative branch of the Roman Empire and what make these dynasties successful.





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